The ability of teams that have dominated the sport for years to unexpectedly lose their position is one of Formula 1’s enduring characteristics. Nothing better exemplifies this than Red Bull and Mercedes, who both had protracted reigns at the top; yet, in the year 2022, it appears that Ferrari will prevail.
The Alfa Romeo and Haas F1 teams utilised Ferrari’s own engine, which is also used by other manufacturers. While numerous things, including as the chassis and aerodynamics, may have contributed to the huge improvement in all three entities’ performance, the Ferrari engine is the single aspect that unites the teams.
Ferrari has started the 2022 season strong, but it’s not only Ferrari; customer teams (Alfa Romeo and Haas), who finished last in the standings, have performed considerably better than expected and have put the teams around them on notice.
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The Formula One Teams Using Ferrari Engines
Since its inception, Ferrari, the veteran F1 team, has built its own engines. In addition to building its own engines, it also provides engines to several other teams. Since 1991, Ferrari-powered vehicles have finished on the podium 239 times with their own engines.
Alfa Romeo Racing and the Haas F1 Team received engines from the Italian giants, Scuderia Ferrari, for the 2020 season.
Since 2015, the Swiss squad Alfa Romeo has utilized Italian-made engines. A supply of a v6 turbocharged engine is sent to the squad. Additionally, a mid-mounted, rear-wheel-drive configuration with a 15,000 RPM restriction is incorporated in. Additionally, the engine has a 1.6 liter size.
The electric motor is then powered by Ferrari as well, creating a system that gains both kinetic and heat energy. Additionally, the engine-transmission operates optimally in the cockpit. It includes an 8-speed, longitudinally constructed carbon quick-shift gearbox. It also sports a clutch made of carbon composite.
Since 2016, the American-licensed Haas F1 Team has used an engine supplied by Scuderia Ferrari. The Haas F1 team has consistently used V6 turbo internal combustion engines since 2016. Since the start of the team’s F1 racing career, Ferrari has provided the engines for the Haas cockpits. It demonstrates that it is one of the most potent engines. Additionally, Ferrari also makes engines for its own squad.
Scuderia Ferrari, the team that supplies the engines to these teams, has a turbulent past on the Formula One grid. The oldest F1 team in 2020 experienced significant engine problems. The squad is working hard to get all of these problems resolved in order to regain its former fierce form.
The pinnacle of cutting-edge technology and research is found in Formula 1 engines. All Formula One cars must have 1.6-liter V6 turbocharged and hybrid electric engines. Check out the F1 engine’s workings as well.
The F1 engines are the pinnacle of modern technology and science and are the most important component of an F1 race car. In Formula One, constructors must design and build their own chassis, but other manufacturers may supply the engines. There are ten constructors at the moment. Ferrari, Honda, Mercedes, and Renault are the four engine producers that supply their products. Only Honda does not also participate in the constructor competition.
Since 2014, 1.6-liter V6 engines with turbocharging and hybrid electric technology have been required for all F1 engines. They have fuel flow limits and numerous energy recovery mechanisms. There is a lot of room for design experimentation despite the numerous restrictions limiting specifications, and the four engines each offer a different combination of performance, modes, and drivability.
Mercedes: The German team likely has the greatest product on the field and produces its own engines.
Ferrari: The company builds its own engines, just as Mercedes, a competitor.
Red Bull: Since 2019, Honda has been providing the Austrian team’s powerplant. Prior to a stretch of poor results, the Japanese manufacturer Renault supplied Red Bull with the engine and was crucial to their 4 consecutive championship victories.
McLaren: The seasoned Formula 1 team now has an engine agreement with Renault, but it will end after the 2019 season, and the British team will switch to Mercedes.
Renault: Another team on the grid that makes its own engines is the French team.
Racing Point: Racing Point has been a long-time user of Mercedes engines and intends to keep working with them in the years to come.
Alfa Romeo: The Swiss squad, which has a long-standing partnership with the F1 heavyweights, runs on a Ferrari engine.
Alpha Tauri: Another Red Bull squad, Alpha Tauri unofficially serves as a feeder team for the Austrian team and, like its bigger siblings, runs on Honda engines.
Haas: Since their 2016 Formula 1 debut, the lone American team on the grid has been a repeat customer of Ferrari.
a list of Formula One builders
The highest level of open-wheeled auto racing is known as Formula One, or simply F1, and is governed by the Federation Internationale de l’Automobile (FIA), the global regulatory body of motorsports. The word “formula” in the name refers to a set of regulations set forth by the FIA, to which all competitors and vehicles must adhere. The F1 World Championship season, which consists of a run of Grands Prix races that are often conducted on purpose-built tracks but occasionally on closed city streets, is held every year. The World Constructors’ Champion for that year is the constructor with the most points over each championship. Points are granted to constructors based on the finishing positions of each of their two drivers at each Grand Prix. There have been 171 Formula One constructors that have competed in at least one of the 1,073 FIA World Championship events since the first one, the 1950 British Grand Prix, as of the 2022 Italian Grand Prix.
Those that create essential components for Formula One cars that have raced in the FIA World Championship or that are expected to do so are known as constructors. Each contender has been required to possess the sole right to use a few essential components of their car since 1981; in 2018, these components included the survival cell, the front impact structure, the roll structures, and the bodywork.
Ferrari has won sixteen and fifteen Constructors’ and Drivers’ Championships, respectively, setting a record. Along with 242 victories, 240 pole positions, 9118 points, and 792 podium finishes, Ferrari also retains the record for the most victories by a constructor. Ferrari holds the record for the most Grand Prix starts with 1046 and has entered more races than any other constructor with 1048 entries. Alpine was the most recent constructor to make their debut; they did it at the Bahrain Grand Prix in 2021.
Gunther Steiner, the head of Haas Formula 1, thinks Ferrari currently has the best engine on the grid after all three of its teams advanced to Bahrain’s Q3.
In 2020, Ferrari’s engine performance suffered a substantial decline, which put its works team and the customer outfits, Haas and Alfa Romeo, at a competitive disadvantage.
Ferrari had confidence going into the new season after making good progress with its engine the previous year and receiving a late-season boost from an improved hybrid system that was meant for 2022.
Charles Leclerc won the pole position in Bahrain’s qualifying, while colleague Carlos Sainz got third. This demonstrated Ferrari’s improvement with the power unit. Valtteri Bottas of Alfa Romeo will start sixth, ahead of Kevin Magnussen of Haas, who will start seventh.
According to some estimates, Ferrari’s engine power advantage over the competition may be worth up to two tenths of a second each lap.
Ferrari now has the greatest engine in Formula One, according to Haas CEO Steiner after qualifying.
“Since they were in our shoes, I genuinely believe it, and it gives them a lot of credit. They were subjected to a lot of abuse about it.
They simply returned, completed their research, and brought something excellent.
For his debut race with Alfa Romeo, Bottas will start from the third row and stated that there are “no longer any huge disparities between any of the engine manufacturers.”
Ferrari, according to Bottas, “has done a nice job, they’ve obviously made a step ahead from last year.” That is a development, without a doubt.
Red Bull’s Max Verstappen qualified second on the grid, 0.123 seconds off of pole position, behind the two Ferraris. Although Ferrari’s performance was “not solely down to the engine,” the defending world champion noted that the team was “obviously running well on the straights.”
Although Pierre Gasly of AlphaTauri made it to Q3, he highlighted that his team had “some work to do if we want to get to the top of the midfield” because “the Ferrari-powered cars are incredibly fast.”
Four Mercedes-powered vehicles were eliminated in Q1, along with Yuki Tsunoda’s AlphaTauri, which is powered by a Honda engine with the Red Bull logo on it.
Daniel Ricciardo, who competed for McLaren, was ousted in the first round of qualifying after finishing 18th, and Lando Norris, who placed 13th, was eliminated in the second round.
McLaren F1 chief Andreas Seidl believed the team needed to concentrate on contrasting itself to the works Mercedes outfit, which utilizes the identical engines, when asked about engine parity.
We must admit that we had poor performance regardless of the problems we had, Seidl stated.
“The most crucial thing at this point is for us to just recognise that and contrast ourselves with the Mercedes works team. We miss Mercedes by about a second. That is the best example we can use, and as a team, that is what we are concentrating on.
“We know we most likely just miss grip, which is likely caused by missing mechanical grip and aerodynamic grip, and it’s just necessary now to focus all of our work on making sure we find performance as quickly as possible.”
What has changed from the season of 2021?
In comparison to the 2021 season, there have been no significant changes to the engine providers. Mercedes, Ferrari, and Renault will keep making their own power units in addition to providing them to their client teams.
This season, the Red Bull camp’s power units will be the only source of variation. After Max Verstappen’s title-winning season the previous time around, Honda quit the Formula One. As a result, neither Red Bull nor their sister team Alpha Tauri will any longer receive engines from the Japanese manufacturer.
Christian Horner, the team’s principal, declared that while they will start their own powertrains division, they would need Honda’s assistance during the changeover.
As a result, Red Bull and Alpha Tauri will use power-units with the Red Bull logo starting in 2022. They’ll continue to get assistance from Honda employees for their engines, but they won’t have any official relationships with them.
Can Formula One drivers swap engines?
The engines of F1 drivers cannot be swapped. For their own cars, teams construct their own engines. This implies that a single engine will only be utilized in the vehicle for which it was designed. The FIA seals each engine and imprints a special code on each one to ensure that drivers only utilize those engines.
Once an engine has been misused beyond repair, it is shipped back to the factory to be disassembled into its component pieces. If the components cannot be utilized again, they can be recycled and repurposed to create new engines or something completely else. Demo vehicles may utilise certain vintage engines.
The FIA can monitor which driver uses which engine because each driver has a separate engine. They can only have three new engines in a season before starting to receive penalties, so this makes it easier for them to tell if a driver is using one.