Isao Tsuzuki, the chief engineer who had also worked on the original Celica and both generations of MR2, oversaw the four-year creation of the eagerly awaited fourth-generation (A80) Supra, which was ultimately debuted at the 1993 Chicago Motor Show.
The A80 was unlike anything Toyota had ever created before; its proportions and flowing appearance were more reminiscent of the 1960s 2000GT. It was clearly designed to achieve a far higher top speed thanks to its long, low bonnet line and high-rise optional rear spoiler.
Less is more was the guiding principle used in the development of the A80, which was reflected in external dimensions that were shorter, lower, and wider than the outgoing car. Additionally, the engineers were able to reduce mass by 100 kg when compared to its predecessor thanks to the extensive use of lightweight materials. To reduce weight, even the carpet fibers were hollow.
Top-spec turbo versions with Toyota’s first six-speed gearbox now offered supercar performance in addition to a streamlined engine lineup of either naturally aspirated or twin-turbocharged 3.0-litre JZ-series straight six engines with between 220bhp and 326bhp (the Japanese voluntary limit was 280bhp).
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When was the Supra first available?
Beginning in 1978, the Toyota Motor Corporation produced the Toyota Supra, also known as the Toyota Spura in Japanese and Hepburn. The Latin prefix supra, which means “above,” “to transcend,” or “go beyond,” is the source of the name “supra.” [3]
The first four Supra models were built between 1978 and 2002. Since March 2019, the fifth generation has been produced, and it debuted in May 2019. [4] The original Supra’s style was based on the Toyota Celica, but it was also wider and longer. [5] Beginning in the middle of 1986, the A70 Supra split off from the Celica as a standalone model. Toyota, in turn, discontinued using the prefix Celica and changed the name of the vehicle to Supra. [6] Due to their names’ resemblance and shared history, the Celica and Supra are commonly confused with one another. The Tahara facility in Tahara, Aichi, produced the first, second, and third generations of the Supra, while the Motomachi plant in Toyota City produced the fourth. In Graz, Austria, Magna Steyr assembles the fifth-generation Supra alongside the G29 BMW Z4.
Due to an inline-6 architecture, the Supra also owes a lot of its DNA to the 2000GT. The M engine from the Crown and 2000GT was made available for the first three generations. Additionally comparable were interior design features and the chassis code “A”.
Toyota gave the Supra its own logo in addition to the moniker. It was based on the original Celica logo, except that blue was used in place of orange. Before the A70 Supra was unveiled in January 1986, this logo was in use. The new logo was the same size, but it did not have the dragon motif. It had orange letters on a red background. Up until 1991, when Toyota moved to its current oval business emblem, that logo was affixed to Supras. (Regardless of color, the dragon logo was a Celica logo. Due to the fact that the first two generations of the Supra were legally Toyota Celicas, it was present on them. The Celica line had a dragon logo until it was likewise retired.) [Reference needed]
Toyota stopped selling the fourth-generation Supra in the United States in 1998.
[6] The fourth generation of the Supra’s production for international markets came to an end in 2002.
The fifth version of the Supra, which was jointly developed with the G29 Z4, was released in January 2019.
[7]
What Toyota Supra model is the oldest?
Regarding that engine: The original 1979 Celica Supra’s 2.6-liter inline-six engine produces 110 horsepower. Both a four-speed automatic and a five-speed manual transmission are available.
The first MK4 Supra was produced when?
With a basic price of $34,225, the fourth-generation Supra, also known as the MKIV to auto aficionados, became a more performance-focused vehicle. The hood, targa top (if an option), front cross member, oil pan, gearbox pan, and numerous suspension parts were all made of aluminum to reduce weight. Smaller features were also used, such as a magnesium steering wheel and a plastic gas tank. The Supra weighed about 200 pounds less than the preceding model.
A 3.0-liter inline six-cylinder with 220 horsepower and 210 pound-feet of torque and a five-speed manual or four-speed automatic transmission were two of the engine choices. With 320 horsepower and 315 pound-feet of torque, a turbo 3.0-liter inline six served as the range-topping engine. It could be paired with either a six-speed manual transmission or a four-speed automatic transmission.
Up until 1998, when low demand forced Toyota to stop importing its performance animal due to lack of demand, the hero of the first “The Fast and the Furious” movie persisted in the US. It was still being produced in Japan as of August 2002.
Why are Supras so hard to find?
A 1994 Toyota Supra manual twin-turbo that was in brand-new, factory-condition, recently for an astounding $121,000 at auction. Although that price is unlikely to become the standard, it does firmly establish the Supra as a six-figure car. Why then did this specific Supra command such a premium price?
For starters, it’s a vintage collectible that still contains all of its original parts. This Supra has all the original equipment, right down to the cassette tape/CD player, including the distinctive rear spoiler, its original aluminum alloy wheels and Bridgestone Potenza tires, and the mint tan leather seats. Additionally, it has only 7,000 kilometers on it, which is unusual for a car this old. The car’s rarity is increased by the fact that it was also unmodified; Supras from this generation were frequently modified and customized, making the unaltered versions difficult to find.
The 3.0-liter, twin-turbocharged inline-six engine with 320 horsepower and 315 pound-feet of torque in this Supra, along with a six-speed manual transmission, make up its very desirable drivetrain configuration. This Supra also has nostalgically appealing styling. The majority of cars in this generation came with a less powerful base inline six-cylinder engine and either a four-speed automatic transmission or a five-speed manual transmission.
The high price is just a result of supply and demand, to sum up. For an unique vehicle like this one, there is a long runway of development potential, even though $121,000 sounds like a lot to pay for a car. Younger collectors who admire these models will eventually have larger money for the ideal automobile they dreamed of as children, while Supras as spotless as this one will only become more rare. Prices can rise significantly when there is a large supply gap and a high demand.
What Supra is the quickest?
A modified B58 straight-six engine, an Extreme Turbo Systems kit with a Precision turbocharger, and a two-stage nitrous system were among the changes that enabled this success. The end result is an 8-speed transmission sending 950 horsepower and 950 lb.-ft. of torque directly to the back wheels.
At Palm Beach International Raceway, where the new record was set, the vehicle sped across the quarter-mile stretch at 153 mph in just 8.7 seconds. Without using nitrous, the automobile managed to cover the quarter mile in 8.8 seconds at a speed of 156 mph.
Given the rapid advancement in just two years, one must speculate as to what speeds the Supra will achieve next.
Why is Supra renowned?
The MkIV Supra is one of the most recognizable automobiles on the planet, even though it takes a different approach from other movie hero vehicles thanks to the franchise’s mysterious, supersonic stardom. A few years ago, the one shown above, which the late Paul Walker used in the first FF movie, sold for many hundreds of thousands of dollars.
The subsequent generation of petrolheads will now look to the new Supra to lust over, given that the franchise shows no indications of slowing down (or even ceasing to make sense). Here is what they will receive:
Why is Supra referred to as MK4?
The Supra was a true JDM icon with a long history before the Fast and Furious movie series catapulted it to fame. This is why.
As its name suggests, the MKIV Supra was the fourth generation of a remarkable Toyota car. The iconic MKIV Supra was not presented until 1993, despite the fact that the Supra had its market debut in April 1978. It didn’t take long for the vehicle to win many fans, who praised its robust construction, surprisingly durable engine, and gearbox. But the tale was just getting started.
The MKIV Supra was propelled into enduring sports car adoration by its representation in the Fast & Furious film series. Even with all the fancy new electronics it boasts, it has perhaps surpassed the A90 Supra, the most recent iteration of the Supra, as the most well-known and expensive Supra model.
Which Supra is the best?
Sleek design and the striking sports car appearance are distinctive traits.
The Toyota Supra models have consistently maintained their market share despite the introduction of numerous new automobile models over the years. The popularity of the Supra models is notable and is renowned for its dependability and stylish exterior.
In 1937, the Toyota corporation became a name that was formally registered. In total, there have been five generations of the Toyota Supra, with the first one debuting throughout 1978. The Supra models were even more well-liked in the 1980s and 1990s. When the fourth generation of the A80 age was retired in 2002 and the firm lacked a vehicle to replace it, the fourth generation of the Supra model came to an end. The top Toyota Supra models are listed here in the order that they were released.
Which Twin Turbo Supra is this?
The 3.0 liter twin turbocharged Toyota 2JZ-GTE inline 6 engine in the Toyota Supra Twin Turbo (4th Gen – A80) produced 321 horsepower, which is a significant increase above the original Supra model’s output of 220 horsepower. The Supra RZ, a JDM variant, has a 276 horsepower rating. A new four-speed automatic with manual shifting mode or a six-speed manual transmission (with the exception of 1996) were available for the Twin Turbo. Most A80 Supra Turbo models delivered to the US market had a removable panel (semi-convertible) a la Targa, although a few had a fixed roof (coupe). Most, if not all, cars delivered in the UK were coupes. In the US, badges stating “Limited Edition 15th Anniversary” were present on every 1997 model. In 1996, the Supra was taken off the Canadian market, and in 1998, the US market.
What Toyota Supra – Twin Turbo – 4th generation (A80) was ever sold for the highest price?