Audi announced the establishment of its first North American production facility in Puebla, Mexico, in September 2012. The second generation Q5 is produced at this plant, which went into operation in 2016. [41]
From 2002 to 2003, Audi served as the leader of the Audi Brand Group, a segment of the Volkswagen Group’s Automotive Division made up of the sporty marques Audi, Lamborghini, and SEAT. The Audi brand was given greater control on the performance and product cars of the other marques.
At the Consumer Electronics Show in January 2014, Audi and the Wireless Power Consortium ran a display that showcased a phone compartment that utilized the Qiopeninterface standard (CES).
[42] The majority of Audi dealers in the UK misrepresented in May that the Audi A7, A8, and R8 had all undergone Euro NCAP safety testing and received a perfect score of five stars. In reality, none were examined. [43]
Audi acknowledged in 2015 that at least 2.1 million Audi vehicles had been a part of the Volkswagen emissions testing scandal, in which software installed in the vehicles altered emissions data to deceive regulators and enable the vehicles to pollute at levels higher than those set by the government. The scandal involved the A1, A3, A4, A5, A6, TT, Q3 and Q5 models. [44] Audi pledged to identify a technological fix as soon as possible and modify the vehicles to comply with emissions standards. [45] The issue led to Ulrich Hackenberg, the head of research and development at Audi, being placed on leave. [46] Even though the issue received extensive media coverage throughout the month of September, Audi stated that U.S. sales for the month had climbed by 16.2%. [47] Rupert Stadler, the CEO of Audi, had been detained, according to a statement released by Audi’s parent company Volkswagen on June 18. [48]
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency identified the 2016 Audi A6 Quattro, A7 Quattro, A8, A8L, and Q5 as further models with emissions regulation defeat-device software installed in November 2015.
[49] Therefore, when the automobile sensed that it was not connected to emissions testing equipment, certain models released nitrogen oxide at up to nine times the permitted limit. [50]
In November 2016, Audi announced plans to build an assembly plant in Pakistan. The company’s local partner bought property for the facility in Karachi’s Korangi Creek Industrial Park. If the proposal is approved, $30 million would be invested in the new factory. [51] Audi intended to eliminate 9,500 jobs in Germany between 2020 and 2025 to pay for electrified cars and digital working. [52]
A squeeze-out in accordance with German stock corporation legislation will be used by Volkswagen AG to acquire all of the 0.36 percent of Audi shares it does not currently control, making Audi a fully owned subsidiary of the Volkswagen Group. This announcement was made in February 2020.
[53] As of 16 November 2020, when Audi became a fully owned subsidiary of the Volkswagen Group, this modification became effective. [54]
Audi declared in January 2021 that it intended to sell 1 million automobiles in China in 2023 as opposed to 726,000 automobiles in 2020.
[55]
In This Article...
Volkswagen acquired Audi when?
German automaker AUDI AG makes vehicles under the Audi brand. The Volkswagen Group includes it. The Latinized version of founder August Horch’s last name, which is the German word for “listen,” served as the inspiration for the name Audi. Germany’s Ingolstadt serves as the home base for Audi.
August Horch, a pioneer in the automobile industry, established August Horch Automobilwerke GmbH in Germany on July 16, 1909. A short while later, he changed the company’s name to Audi Automobilwerke, the Latin version of his last name.
To become Auto Union AG in 1932, Audi merged with Horch, DKW, and Wanderer. The brands Audi, DKW, Horch, and Wanderer are represented by the four rings of the Audi logo. The four interconnected rings were a unique feature of Auto Union AG’s racing cars prior to World War II. The names and logos of the member companies were used.
On September 3rd, 1949, Auto Union GmbH was founded in Ingolstadt after a series of adjustments as WWII drew to a close.
On April 24, 1958, Daimler-Benz AG purchased the bulk of Auto Union GmbH’s shares, followed by the remaining ones. Auto Union was a wholly owned subsidiary of the Stuttgart-based Daimler Group from this day until the end of 1965.
Of December 1964, Volkswagenwerk AG bought the bulk of the stock in Auto Union GmbH; towards the end of 1966, Audi became a fully owned VW subsidiary.
The newly acquired NSU Motorenwerke AG by VW and the Ingolstadt-based Auto Union GmbH amalgamated to establish Audi NSU Auto Union AG in March 1969.
A four-wheel-drive sports coup was unveiled at the Geneva Motor Show in March 1980. The first four-wheel-drive high-performance car was the Audi Quattro. Only trucks and off-road vehicles had previously utilised this drive concept. The Audi Quattro’s permanent all-wheel-drive technology was an international racing sensation that eventually made its way into the full lineup of Audi vehicles.
Audi NSU Auto Union AG changed its name to AUDI AG in January 1985. The business also relocated its headquarters from Ingolstadt at the same time. From that point on, both the firm and the cars shared the same name.
Do you think Volkswagen owns Audi?
Ten brands from five different European nations make up the Group: Audi, Lamborghini, Bentley, Porsche, Ducati, KODA, SEAT, and Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles. The Volkswagen Group also has a large number of additional brands and business divisions, including financial services. Volkswagen Financial Services includes leasing, leasing for customers and dealers, banking, insurance, and fleet management services.
The Volkswagen Group is laying the groundwork for the biggest change process in its history with its NEW AUTO – Mobility for Generations to Come Group strategy and future program: the realignment of one of the best automakers to become a leading provider of sustainable mobility on a global scale. To do so, the Group will change its core automotive business, which will include, among other things, the introduction of another 30 or more fully electric vehicles by 2025 and the expansion of battery technology and autonomous driving as new key businesses.
Is VW the sole owner of Audi?
The two companies first interacted in 1964 when VW acquired a 50% stake in Auto Union, which had recently opened a new factory in the German city of Ingolstadt.
The ownership structure of VW and Audi has fared well throughout history. Ferdinand Pich left Porsche after being fired, went to Audi, and transformed it into a technologically cutting-edge automaker that has driven a significant portion of the VW Group’s revenues over the past ten years.
In order to gain access to Audi’s profits and reinvest them into the R&D of the larger VW Group, VW has gradually increased its ownership of the company over time. VW has been unable to fully possess the property for a while, but the problem is now being rectified.
In order to boost its existing 99.64 percent holding in Audi to 100%, the VW Group has said that it will pay a 48 percent premium for shares and buy out minority shareholders.
“Volkswagen AG declared and stated that the cash settlement amount to be paid to the minority shareholders in exchange for the transfer of their shares had been fixed at 1 551.53 euros per Audi AG share. The cost of the deal will be R4.6 billion, and it will involve VW acquiring the final 152 749 shares of Audi that it does not already own.
Why did the Volkswagen Group decide to go 100% now? Although there are benefits to 100 percent ownership, minority shareholders did not object to any management choices.
With the German law’s frequently time-consuming requirement for shareholder input and notification, the VW Group will now be able to make decisions considerably more quickly. Perhaps this decreased administrative friction served as the impetus for VW AG to acquire complete control of Audi.
What led Volkswagen to purchase Audi?
Volkswagen AG is a global automotive behemoth with extensive global influence. The German car manufacturer offers a wide range of brands, some of which are well-known and others which are less well-known. It might be difficult for many readers to name them all.
Naturally, many of them have German roots, starting with the well-known Volkswagen brand, which is marketed in vast quantities all over the world, as well as the upscale Audi brand and the legendary Porsche. However, Volkswagen has owned the Czech brand koda since 2000 and the Spanish brand SEAT since 1990. In 1998, the business added the then-dormant French brand Bugatti to its portfolio, together with the British brand Bentley and the Italian brand Lamborghini.
Volkswagen experimented with its own sub-brand, JETTA, in 2019, but only in China. JETTA had its own dealer network.
The Volkswagen Group’s main office is in Wolfsburg, Germany, however many of its brands have regional offices that report back to the parent company. Volkswagen Group is most known for producing passenger cars, but it also owns Ducati motorbikes, which are owned by Audi through Lamborghini, and the heavy truck brands MAN and Scania. Scania was formerly a part of the corporation that also produced Saab cars.
Here is a list of the automakers currently included in the Volkswagen Group.
Volkswagen
The Volkswagen Group, headquartered in Wolfsburg and best known for the Beetle, has Volkswagen as its major, high-volume brand.
Adolf Hitler, the leader of the Nazi Party, ordered the German Labour Front to form VW in Berlin in 1937 because he desired a reasonably priced “people’s automobile,” or Volkswagen. Hitler, who loved cars but couldn’t drive, is reported to have insisted on the air-cooled engine and the ability for the car to go at its highest speed of 62 mph on the autobahn while carrying two adults and three children.
At the 1938 Berlin Motor Show, Hitler personally introduced the vehicle, which was given the official name KdF-Wagen. Moreover, despite the fact that thousands of Germans had pre-ordered and paid for one, fewer than 200 civilian versions were completed before World War II interrupted construction.
The car’s manufacture had resumed in December 1945 under the supervision of a British Army officer, Major Ivan Hirst, and many automakers, including Ford, were given the chance to take over after the war. All of them rejected the Beetle, so in 1948 Hirst hired a German engineer, Heinz Nordhoff, to run the factory on his own.
With just two units sold in its debut year, the Volkswagen brand entered the American market in 1949. However, the Beetle’s simple handling, high quality, and reliabilityall of which had been significantly enhanced under Nordhoff’s directionquickly transformed a cult following into mass market appeal. The Beetle’s popularity encouraged Detroit’s Big Three to start producing their own inexpensive compacts in the late 1950s.
Before the water-cooled, front-drive Golf took off in the 1970s, VW battled for years to find a replacement for the Beetle. A lot of other VW models failed to impress in the US because they provided too few amenities at a higher price point than competitors, despite the fact that the Golf became VW’s heartland vehicle and is still the segment benchmark in its eighth iteration. There were moments when it seemed the Volkswagen brand might completely leave the market.
The VW Golf, Jetta, Passat, and Arteon, as well as the VW Tiguan, Atlas, and Atlas Cross Sport crossovers, fill out the current roster of vehicles. Future attention will be on electric vehicles, beginning with the Volkswagen ID4 in 2021.
Audi
One of VW’s high-end brands, Audi, has a headquarters in Germany’s Ingolstadt and functions somewhat independently of its parent company.
The name Audi was first registered by German engineer August Horch in 1910. Horch, which in German means “listen,” was the founder of an automobile manufacturer under his own name in 1904. Audi, Hord, DKW, and Wanderer were the four automakers that combined to form Auto Union in 1932, and their names are represented by the logo’s four rings.
After Volkswagen purchased Auto Union from Daimler-Benz in 1965, the brand was revived with the release of the Audi F103 series and the restoration of the Audi name after a 25-year absence.
At first, Volkswagen was only interested in the capability of the Ingolstadt plant; it had no desire for Auto Union to function independently. The first Audi 100 was created by Auto Union engineers undercover, and it wowed VW brass before being released in 1968. A year later, Auto Union amalgamated with NSU Motorenwerke, a manufacturer of rotary engines, motorbikes, and compact vehicles. On January 1st, 1969, the new business, Audi NSU Auto Union AG, was established with Audi as a distinct brand.
In 1970, Volkswagen launched the Audi nameplate on the American market. The firm was renamed Audi AG in 1986, and its headquarters were once again in Ingolstadt.
Despite the positive reception to the debut of quattro all-wheel drive
Recalls for allegations of rapid unplanned acceleration, promoted by a false 60 Minutes piece, nearly ruined the brand in North America in the 1980s. The 1980 Audi quattro Coupe utilized an all-wheel drive system derived from the Volkswagen Iltis military vehicle.
When it was decided in 1972 that no member of the Porsche family (he was the grandson of Ferdinand Porsche) should be involved in the day-to-day operations of the German sports car manufacturer, Ferdinand Piech joined Audi from Porsche. While initially providing Volkswagen with engineering skills it lacked in-house, Audi’s impact on the company turned out to be far greater.
In 1993, Piech was appointed chairman of the Volkswagen Group. Since then, he has played a key role in the company’s aggressive brand acquisition strategy and the creation of iconic cars like the Golf 4, Audi R8, Bentley Continental, and Bugatti Veyron.
Despite being hit by scandal once more in 2015 as a result of the bigger Volkswagen emissions testing affair, Audi is now a reputable and well-known manufacturer of sporty premium vehicles and SUVs. Audi is moving into the electric car market, starting with the Audi E-Tron, in accordance with the general direction set for the Volkswagen Group.
Porsche
Porsche is a name that is closely associated with fast sports automobiles. The Volkswagen Group owns the German company, which has its headquarters in Stuttgart.
Ferdinand Porsche established Porsche in 1931, originally working on other people’s cars like the Volkswagen Beetle. The 356, which shared many design cues with the original Beetle, including its rear-mounted air-cooled four-cylinder engine, was the first Porsche vehicle built under its own brand following World War II. The rear-mounted air-cooled 911, which was created as a roomier, more powerful, and more comfortable replacement for the 356, debuted in 1963 and over the course of eight generations has grown to become one of the most recognizable sports cars in the entire world.
The Porsche and Pich families’ voting-share ownership has made the corporate structure somewhat of a soap opera over the years, which was made worse when Porsche and Volkswagen both attempted to acquire one other in the early 2000s. There were intricate arrangements over who controlled what at various corporate levels, and a resolution was reached to consolidate their manufacturing divisions, but in the end, Porsche AG was owned and run by Volkswagen AG in 2012.
Porsche’s lineup of vehicles also includes the Boxster, Cayman, and Panamera performance sedan in addition to the legendary 911. With the 2002 release of the Cayenne and the 2014 debut of the more compact Macan, the brand entered the SUV market. With the Taycan’s introduction last year, Porsche has also entered the market for high-performance electric automobiles.
Lamborghini
Italian company luscious Lamborghini is a subsidiary of the Volkswagen Group in Germany.
Ferruccio Lamborghini established Lamborghini in 1963 in Sant’Agata Bolognese, Italy, to take on Ferrari. It is renowned for its low-slung, rear-wheel-drive, unusual mid-engine vehicles. With the release of the Lamborghini Urus, a sports crossover with a twin-turbo V-8, it has progressed from sports cars to luxury sport crossovers as well.
Since 1973, the company has experienced three ownership changes and one bankruptcy. Ferruccio sold the business to two investors in 1974 after he retired, but they were compelled to declare bankruptcy two years later. In 1984, the receivers purchased it. Later, Chrysler purchased Lamborghini in 1987 but sold it to investment companies in Malaysia and Indonesia in 1994. In 1998, they sold Lamborghini to the Volkswagen Group, who incorporated the company under its Audi business.
In 2010 and 2012, the Volkswagen Group acquired the bulk of shares in the renowned Italian motorcycle manufacturer Ducati through Lamborghini, as well as the Italian design studio Italdesign Giugiaro.