How To Change Front Brake Pads On 1999 Toyota Corolla

Depending on the type of brake pads chosen and the degree of harm your previous worn-out pads have done to other parts of your car, including the rotors, replacing the brake pads on a Toyota Corolla can cost anywhere between $150 and $300 each axle.

Can the front brake pads just be changed?

Brake repair is one of those things that needs to be done right away for your car.

Each year, brake failure contributes to 300,000 accidents in the US. Avoid putting your loved ones or yourself in needless danger.

One technique to make sure your car remains safe on the road is to change the brake pads. But how can you tell when to change your brake pads? Do you think you should change all four at once?

What Do Brake Pads Do?

You already know that a vehicle’s brakes must work properly, but do you know exactly what brake pads are and what they perform?

The most crucial component of your car’s braking system is actually the brake pads. Your brakes’ pads are the component that makes contact with, exerts pressure on, and creates friction with the brake rotors to stop your car.

The flat, gleaming discs that are typically found behind the wheels of cars are the braking rotors. Your car’s wheels each have their own set of brake rotors and pads.

The brake pad degrades with time as a result of the ongoing friction between these two components. When you need to stop your car the most, the less traction it has, the less effective it is.

Do You Need to Replace All Four Brake Pads at Once?

Do you have to replace all four brake pads at once even though the majority of brake pads are sold in bundles of four?

The front and rear brakes and rotors are paired together, so keep that in mind initially. You have the option of replacing the front and rear brake pads in pairs at the same time or one pair at a time. Your mechanic can take care of this problem on their own if your front brake pads need to be repaired or replaced. You should also be aware that the front and rear brake pads on your car wear out at quite different rates. The majority of the work is done by the front brake pads, which accelerates wear and increases replacement frequency.

Your automobile lurches forward as you apply the brakes, coming down directly on the front wheels. The majority of your car’s braking power originates from this.

Additionally, by relieving pressure from the back tires and brake pads, this movement increases the amount of friction between the front tires and the ground. Most automakers base their vehicle designs on these fundamental ideas. Your car’s front brake pads are designed and manufactured to withstand the shock, pressure, and friction of vigorous braking.

Brake Light Will Come On

Those obnoxious tiny lights that flash on our dashboards are something we’ve all experienced. These lights aren’t always something to ignore, though. When the service light on your dashboard illuminates, you can be certain that your brakes need to be repaired. This indicator is often red or yellow and may also have the words “brake” or “anti-lock brake” along with the exclamation point sign in brackets (!)

Additionally, make sure your parking brake wasn’t accidently engaged. If you did, your dashboard would flash with the letter “P.” Turning off the parking brake should extinguish the light. If you get this indication, it can just be a false alarm and your brake pads are fine.

Because some older automobiles don’t have illuminated dashboards, you’ll need to find another technique to pinpoint the issue.

Failed Inspection

Your brake pads may be found to be thinner than allowed if the state where you live mandates an inspection. Some experts can also conduct a visual examination to see whether your brake pads need to be replaced or repaired if they are worn out.

The sound of your brakes squeaking, screeching, or grinding is another indication that the thickness of your pads is wearing down. This is the metal from where the brake pads previously rubbed on the rotors’ metal. If you wait too long, you might also need new rotors.

A Vibrating or Shaking Steering Wheel

Your steering wheel may shake or tremble when your brake pads are wearing thin or your rotor is uneven.

Your rotors should be smooth and able to make touch with the brake pads while performing properly. However, wheels may rotate unevenly, which can result in flaws in your rotors.

As the wheel spins, friction is produced between your brake pad and an uneven rotor. This may cause a bump by wearing down the pad or transferring some of the force to your rotor.

Your brake pad is contacting these rotor flaws as you brake and experience shaking or wobbling. Your vehicle may also start to pull to one side. This may occasionally be due to a problem with your steering or suspension system (such as your wheel alignments), but it may also be due to your brakes needing maintenance or repair.

Change in Brake Pressure

When you step on the brake pedal, it should feel somewhat resistant. If you apply the brakes and feel less (or more) resistance, your car may need brake repair right away.

Some individuals call this sensation “soft,” “sinking,” or “squishy.” This alteration could be the result of brake fluid leakage, trapped air or moisture, or both. It might possibly be a problem with the master cylinder, in which case a mechanic should be called right away.

Perform Routine Brake Repair and Stay Safe

When it comes to brake repair, there is no room for error. You should take your car to the shop right away if it exhibits any symptoms of worn brake pads, rotors, or other brake-related problems.

Give a skilled mechanic a list of the red flags you’ve seen so they can identify the issue. You, your passengers, and other drivers will stay safe if your brakes are working correctly.

Regular vehicle maintenance performed by a mechanic can stop problems before they start.

The best way to replace brake pads?

brake fluid can

The correct type can be found in your owner’s manual.

  • Before you start, keep in mind a handful important things.
  • Take the wheel off.
  • Get rid of the slider bolt.
  • Brake caliper pivot upward.
  • The old brake pads can be slid out.
  • Retaining clips should be changed.
  • Insert the fresh brake pads.
  • Pull the pistons back.

How much does a brake job cost at Toyota?

What is the price of a brake job? Depending on the type of brake pad desired, brake pads for a Toyota might cost anywhere between $150 per axle and $450 per axle. For all four brake rotors to be replaced, the cost might range from $300 to $750. The labor and parts costs are included in this estimate.

How long should Toyota Corolla brakes last?

How long do the brake pads on a Toyota Corolla last? Depending on your driving habits, Toyota Corolla brake pads typically last between 30,000 and 70,000 miles. You’ll need to get an examination more frequently if you travel in heavy traffic and brake frequently.

How much do Toyota Corolla brake rotors cost?

How much do Toyota Corolla rotors cost. Depending on the type of rotor and whether you wish to install them yourself, the cost of rotors alone typically ranges from $50 to $125 per rotor at retail. Some rotors for ultra-luxury vehicles frequently cost more than $300 each.

How are the brakes inspected on a Toyota Corolla?

Some people (as recommended in the owner’s manual) inspect their brake pads at regular intervals. Others, however, wait until they start to notice the signs of brake pad wear. We’ve compiled a list of the most typical signs of worn brake pads for those who fall into the latter category:

  • unresponsive brake pedal
  • car stops making a squealing, grinding, or screaming noise
  • when the brake pedal is depressed, it vibrates.
  • blinking brake warning light (this happens when the brake fluid is low, which is a result of worn brake pads)

The brake pad wear indicator on your Toyota will most likely squeal if you hear it while your car is moving. The brake pad is fitted with tiny metal bits that serve as wear indicators. When the friction material is worn down, they shriek as they brush against the rotor.

Should brakes be bled before replacing pads?

Your braking system is the most important one in terms of essential parts. You must be able to stop at any time, no matter how quickly you’re moving. Hydraulic braking systems for vehicles operate by pushing pressurized fluid. There will be less pressure, spongy-feeling brakes, and lengthier stops if there is an air bubble in the system. But that’s only the start. The car might not stop at all if left unattended.

There is a technique to avoid this in addition to fixing it. Let’s examine when and how brakes should be bled.

When to Bleed Your Brakes

First off, you aren’t truly bleeding brakes; rather, you are removing air bubbles that may have developed prior to pouring fresh brake fluid by bleeding fluid and air out of the braking system.

When should you bleed your brakes?

  • when the brakes begin to feel soft.
  • when pauses take longer and you start to lose confidence.
  • if you discover a leak Air may also be let in through leaks in addition to fluid. Bleeding your brakes after fixing the leak is the only way to ensure that your system isn’t affected by an air bubble.
  • if you’re changing out worn-out brake pads, as this could lead to air getting into the master cylinder. More brake fluid is needed while braking with worn brake pads, which empties the reservoir and leaves room for air.
  • if you replace your brake pads or rotors. For the purpose of safety, every brake job needs to include a brake bleed.
  • As part of good preventive maintenance, once a year.

How to Bleed Your Brakes

You’ll need a screwdriver for Torx screws (detectable by the six-pointed groove on their heads), as much fresh brake fluid your car needs, and a container to catch the used fluid for all four methods of bleeding brakes.

Here are the four techniques for bleeding brakes:

  • Put a container underneath the bleeder screw, turn the screw to let the old fluid fall into the container by gravity. Afterward, there will be cleanup. The liquid won’t fall in a straight line; instead, it will drip down components in the space between the container and the bleeder screw.
  • By hand: Place a container beneath the bleeder screw and open it as someone gently presses and releases the brake pedal, forcing the fluid and air out of the system. Smoothly use the brakes to prevent the formation of further air bubbles that could linger and contaminate the fresh fluid. Make sure the fluid isn’t frothy, as that indicates that new air bubbles are beginning to form.
  • Once more, place a container under the bleeder screw and open it to provide pressure. The fluid and air should then be forced through the system and into the container using a tank of pressurized braking fluid at the master cylinder.
  • Vacuum: For this technique, when you open the bleeder screw, fasten a vacuum bleeder to it. It extracts the liquid and air into a connected container.

Regardless of the route you take, bleeding your brakes when there is a problem or as part of routine maintenance ensures that your braking system operates as effectively as possible and keeps you and your passengers safe.

NAPA Online has a comprehensive selection of brake fluid; or, visit one of our 17,000 NAPA AutoCare facilities for regular maintenance and repairs. Visit your neighborhood NAPA AUTO PARTS store to speak with a trained specialist for more details on bleeding your brakes.

What occurs if brake pads are changed without rotating the rotors?

For the optimum braking performance, fresh brake pads should be burnished (bedded) into the rotors.

Simply said, breaking in your new brake pads involves burnishing, also known as bedding-in, the brake pad.

Burnishing transmits an even coating of friction material from the brake pad to the brake rotor, improving braking efficiency over a wider temperature range and reducing noise and vibration.

To transmit the friction material to the brake rotor, a series of stops must be made, with cooling down intervals in between.

Get your mechanic to handle it because if it’s done incorrectly, you could experience brake pulsation, which would subject the rotor to heat shock and cause warping or fracture.

When changing brakes, does the brake fluid reservoir have to be opened?

The replacement brake pads should be installed soon. But before you can do that, you need to finish one more step. The piston for the caliper must be manually retracted.

A cylindrical piston that protrudes from the caliper’s interior and presses against the brake pad’s inboard side may be seen there. The piston will need to be reset to its original position before the caliper and your new (and thicker) brake pads will fit over the rotor. You’ll see that it has adjusted itself to match your worn-out brake pads.

It’s a good idea to remove the cap that covers the brake fluid reservoir before you reset the caliper piston. If you don’t, you’ll have to contend with a lot of braking fluid pressure.

You’ll need that C-clamp at this point since the reservoir cap has been taken off. In opposition to the piston, place the end with the screw on it. If you’d like, you might use a tiny piece of wood to shield the piston’s surface. The clamp will exert more pressure on the piston as you spin the screw. Continue to tighten it until the new pads can be slid into the caliper and the caliper and the new pads can be fitted onto the braking rotor.

Don’t try to push the piston to retract if you see that it isn’t doing so properly. You might have a caliper with a piston that extends slowly as it rotates. If so, a specialized tool will be required to thread the piston back into the caliper. Most auto parts stores sell brake caliper tools, which are tools made expressly to retract this kind of brake caliper piston. If you’re really lucky, your neighbor might have one that you can borrow for the afternoon if you can’t find one there. Alternatively, you can acquire the tool online.

You can re-cap the brake fluid reservoir when the brake caliper piston has fully retracted. Your brake fluid reservoir’s cap should not be left off for any longer than is strictly necessary. The hydraulic system of your brakes may become contaminated with debris or even water. Because brake fluid is hygroscopic, it can absorb and hold onto water. In contrast to the relatively straightforward replacement of the brake pads that you are currently completing, water in the brake lines raises major safety issues and necessitates more involved repairs.

Simply placing the new brake pads into the slots where the old ones were will complete the installation of the new brake pads. You might want to carefully tap them in with a hammer or rubber mallet if they don’t fit in with your hands. The final step is to reinstall the pins or bolts holding them in place.

Reposition the brake caliper on the brake rotor next. Tighten the bolts holding the caliper in place to ensure a snug fit. Ensure that everything is secured, and then from inside your car, briefly press the brake pedal to check that it feels comfortable. The brakes might need to be pressed into their new position numerous times before they properly seat themselves.

The remaining brake repair is simple. Reinstall the wheel, tighten the lug nuts, take down the jack supports, and then use your jack to lower the vehicle to the ground. It is comparable to changing a tire. Once you’ve got the car back on the ground, don’t forget to torque the lug nuts all the way down.

To ensure that your brake maintenance was successful, test-drive the vehicle as well. Making sure brakes are fixed is one thing; ensuring they function correctly is another.